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Main > Manuals > The book about piloting sportbikes > The Chapter 4. Control of gas - ideal pathway for each
 

The Chapter 4. Control of gas - ideal pathway for each

Each of us passes turns on this or that pathway. But what such an ideal pathway? If you will find it, how to you it to hold? What can hinder you to select and to use an ideal pathway?

Actually, on all these problems there is a simple answer which is flowing out from a Rule of gas ¹1. As a matter of fact, this same. The pathway, which one allows to apply a Rule of gas ¹1 and there is an ideal pathway. That does not allow - not ideal.

Different methods

I at all do not want to enter you into fallacy. The ideal pathway for each does not exist and can not exist. The different pathways grow out activities of the racer, his individual vision of a problem, his strong and gentle parties, capabilities of his motorcycle, and, certainly, threshold values him SPI's.

Besides the condition of road cover can drastically have an effect for coupling with a road, and it will introduce corrective amendments to a pathway. To manage all these potholes, irregularitys and it is possible (1) to customize the suspension, (2) to change a pathway or (3) to not ðày on them of attention. I shall use the foremans a speed key of all three ways. A hardest way - third, as he implies overcoming a self-preservative instinct.

During competings the racers firstly always complain of a route, they say she became worse, than in past year. The maiden time they note only deteriorations. However, as a rule, they establish personal records to the end of competings.

To find a pathway

Every time, when you occlude gas in turn or open him unsufficiently fast, time and degrade stability of a motorcycle. The going into turn is the determining moment. A good example are the turns with decreasing radius. If you enter in such turn as in customary, you should throttle back in middle. You will break a rule ¹1, so, your pathway is not ideal.

Let's not confuse turns to two apexes and turns with decreasing radius. In turn with two apexes you should throttle back in the middle again to turn bike. It will allow you completely and correctly to control gas on escaping of the second part of turn and not "to hang up" on equal gas. " To hold equal gas " and " to use an incorrect pathway " - same. Certainly, you see by it you upset a Rule ¹1.

The pathway is determined by gas

The pathway is determined by gas, or taxi for gas, the good pathway allows correctly to use gas. Other definitions of an ideal pathway do not exist.

Do not hang on equal gas

If you do not open gas in turn, you are slowed down. Even if you open it unsufficiently fast, you lose the miles per hour! Many drivers consider, that the discovering of gas results in acceleration of a motorcycle. It not so, Try that. Saddle the road motorcycle, go on a nem in turn, open gas and see at a speedometer (do it in a secure place, like an empty route). If you tilt bike more strongly, your speed drops. It is necessary ãàçîâàòü even to support ðàçâåñîâêó 50/50, so that for ideal weight 40/60 it is necessary gas even more strongly.

Hold a pathway

What is necessary, that the motorcycle holded a pathway? The throttling back loads front, that results in reduction a slope bike and to straightening a pathway. Too hardly discovering of gas does same. (Remark. If it seems, that at closing gas bike goes to an inner side of turn, it means, that you unconsciously taxi it there. The condition of trunks and suspension too can promote this).

Alone reliability a way to hold a pathway is to support weight 40/60 with the help of gas. It is very necessary for yours áàéêó, this ideal state for it, it is a way to achieve stabilities of a motorcycle in combination to stability of a pathway. Whether you want to use a predicted pathway? Whether you want to know, where exactly goes bike? Whether you note its small displacement? Most important - whether is resulted by these displacement to SPI's?

The interesting fact - " has come too fast " and " meal too widely " actuates SPI ¹1. He causes you to do that how to cut it is not necessary - to throttle back, that results in straightening a pathway.

Exceptions

There is an exception of a Rule ¹1 - turns driven on maximum transmission at full throttle. The maiden turn on Brainerd International Raceway - good example. You enter in it after a direct section, length in one mile. On modern production motorcycles, volume in 600 or 750 ññ. The cm or on 250-cc Grand Prix this turn is passed at full throttle. What to you to do? You can not open gas, the handle is turned around before failure. What will happen, if you will begin to dump / add gas in middle or second third of such turn? A pathway immediately to be straightened, bike will begin to jump and will lose stability. (This turn one of the most fascinating turns in America. The motorcycle Grand Prix 250 cc of cm passes it on 6-th transmission, ïðè13000 revolutions, outlet velocity -159 miles / h). To you the interesting problem, is a little off the point. On what transmission to drive turn ¹1 in Brainerd? Whether it is necessary to reach a maximum of revolutions to the end of a straight line, you see for this purpose we and relay transmission. Only not on 600cc's, 750cc's and 250cc's Grand Prix. If you have inclined bike, he types approximately 500 revolutions because diameter of the trunk and, accordingly has decreased, the transmission ratio was lowered. So that if the maximum of revolutions is reached to the end of a straight line, in turn you will be rested against the terminator and can not support weight 40/60. The solution - use a gear box, instead of gas. It is necessary enter turn with smaller, than usually by revolutions, that a motor a smog to pull and in turn, and the motorcycle would be stable.

Main secret?

On the maiden view, all above-stated impresses of a main secret of driving. On the business, it only fundamentals to study in you it is necessary in each turn. Remember, that the slope of a motorcycle hardly lowers gear ratio. If you will select too low transfer at a going into turn, that, having inclined bike, you will be rested against the terminator of revolutions and can not uniformly be sped up. The motorcycle, certainly, will be slowed under operating of angular forces and wind drag. In turn ¹1 routes Brainerd the racer is compelled to lower transmission on an output to support the necessary revolutions. A main secret - to not be rested against the terminator of revolutions in the middle of turn.

To you other party of a medal. Let's allow, on escaping of turn you have looked at a tachometer and have seen, that he was rested against red feature. It is necessary to be toggled upper - you will say to yourselves. And also it is not necessary. You see now you will level off a motorcycle, he will begin to go on broad radius of the trunk and revolutions will fall. If you are toggled too early, you can not well be sped up on an output - it is necessary to wait, while the motor will gain rotational speed.

And you a super-secret from the class 500. A problem - to leave from turn with maximum speed. In this case, the racer breaks a back sprocket in skidding, the revolutions are augmented, works the terminator, which one does not give a sprocket to be untwisted too hardly and to result to high side. The power drops continuously, and the racer can allow to go on the terminator any time unpunished. The alone minus is necessary to be toggled, while the motorcycle has not leveled off. How to you such level of skill?

Other exceptions

There are also other turns, in which one Corrected of gas ¹1 does not work. It is turns with a negative structure (velotrack to the contrary), turns with a fracture in the middle, turns with variable radius and turns under a mountain. The good examples can be found on Sears Point and Road America. You need on an instant an ooze and two to suspend attachment of gas (to not dump!), or on an output you will go too fast and too widely and can not as it is necessary to be sped up.

Pathway of power

The parameters of a motor and set-up of the suspension hardly determine a pathway. On 500cc's you can pass turn slowly then to make up at acceleration. On 125cc's you can not sacrifice speed in turn never. If because of the suspension bike passes turns more slowly, you should longer go in a slope and warning with gas in middle of turn to avoid a too broad pathway.

Probably you have noted, that some racers raise bike fast right at the end of turn, other do it step-by-step, during the greater distance. The cause in sluggish taxiing. The racer greeding with gas, too early puts bike and he should longer go in a slope to not depart from a route. Probably, he simply likes to operate so. (Naturally, than earlier you rectify a motorcycle, the less he tests resistance on the part of angular force, and the better you are accelerated).

The end of turn

Let's straighten out where the turn terminates. Each turn has a point, behind which one he terminates. This point depends on the racer and motorcycle. Definition - if you can do with gas everything, if your attention any more is not held by turn, if you are again valiant, if you are sure, that next time for you will receive even better, the turn for was terminated means.

Important - you can select a pathway, but she should be subject to the Rule ¹1.


The route is identical to everything, the best racers simply are faster to her get used. In difficult cases you should invent the schedule, which one should allow and SPI's. I always at first drive turns in mind, then I leave on a route and I put aside money it really. I represent as pilot bike, and as pilot myself I in ideal turn. Time to plot the schedules and time them to execute. DG


 
Last changes 25.03.2004
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